Skip to main content

American Views toward US-Japan Relations and Asia-Pacific Security

RESEARCH Public Opinion Survey by Karl Friedhoff and Craig Kafura
The American and Japanese flags.
US Dept. of Agriculture

The American public continues to view Japan favorably. More than 86 percent say that the United States and Japan are mostly partners.

Key Findings 

Six in ten Americans (62%) say that China is a rising military power. However, only 39% see China’s military power as a critical threat facing the United States. North Korea’s nuclear program is the top threat included in the survey (78% critical). 

As China’s power increases, the American public either wants to make no change to the alliance with Japan (46%) or strengthen the alliance with Japan (43%). 

A plurality (46%) support Japan assuming greater responsibility to address regional challenges in East Asia. But Americans prefer that greater responsibility to take place within the existing framework of the alliance. Fifty-eight percent approve of Japan taking part in international peacekeeping operations and one-half (49%) support Japan building up its military. However, 39 percent support Japan undertaking independent combat missions.

About the Authors
Marshall M. Bouton Fellow for Asia Studies
Council expert Karl Friedhoff
Karl Friedhoff was a Korea Foundation-Mansfield Foundation US-Korea Nexus Scholar and a member of the Mansfield Foundation’s Trilateral Working Group prior to joining the Council. Previously, he was a program officer in the Public Opinion Studies Program at the Asan Institute for Policy Studies based in Seoul, South Korea.
Council expert Karl Friedhoff
Assistant Director, Public Opinion and Foreign Policy
headshot of Craig Kafura
Craig Kafura is the assistant director for public opinion and foreign policy at the Chicago Council on Global Affairs, a Security Fellow with the Truman National Security Project, and a Pacific Forum Young Leader. At the Council, he coordinates work on public opinion and foreign policy and is a regular contributor to the public opinion and foreign policy blog Running Numbers.
headshot of Craig Kafura